Makina awiri akuluakulu ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni a m'manja ndi Android ndi iOS (iPhone/iPad/iPod touch), Android kukhala mtsogoleri wamsika padziko lonse lapansi. BlackBerry idasinthiratu ku Android mu 2015.
Kodi mafoni a m'manja amagwiritsa ntchito makina otani?
Windows Mobile ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito mafoni a Microsoft omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafoni am'manja ndi zida zam'manja zokhala ndi kapena popanda zowonera. Mobile OS yakhazikitsidwa pa Windows CE 5.2 kernel. Mu 2010 Microsoft idalengeza nsanja yatsopano ya smartphone yotchedwa Windows Phone 7.
Ndi zitsanzo 2 zotani zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito?
Makina asanu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi Microsoft Windows, Apple macOS, Linux, Android ndi iOS ya Apple.
Kodi machitidwe awiri otchuka kwambiri ndi ati?
Windows ikadali ndi mutuwo ngati njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi pamakompyuta ndi laputopu. Ndi gawo la msika la 39.5 peresenti mu Marichi, Windows ikadali nsanja yogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ku North America. Pulatifomu ya iOS ndiyotsatira ndikugwiritsa ntchito 25.7 peresenti ku North America, kutsatiridwa ndi 21.2 peresenti ya kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa Android.
Ndi foni iti yomwe ili yabwino kwambiri?
Android. Android ndiye njira yotchuka kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito mafoni pakali pano. Mosakayikira ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito mafoni omwe adapangidwapo.
Kodi pali mitundu ingati yamakina ogwiritsira ntchito?
Pali mitundu isanu ikuluikulu ya machitidwe opaleshoni. Mitundu isanu ya OS iyi ndiyomwe imayendetsa foni kapena kompyuta yanu.
Kodi mitundu 4 yamakina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi iti?
Nawa mitundu yotchuka ya Opaleshoni System:
- Batch Operating System.
- Multitasking/Time Sharing OS.
- Multiprocessing OS.
- RealTime OS.
- Ogawa OS.
- Network OS.
- MobileOS.
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Kodi OS ndi mitundu yake ndi chiyani?
Operating System (OS) ndi njira yolumikizirana pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ndi zida zamakompyuta. Opaleshoni ndi pulogalamu yomwe imagwira ntchito zonse zofunika monga kasamalidwe ka mafayilo, kasamalidwe ka kukumbukira, kasamalidwe kazinthu, kasamalidwe ka zolowetsa ndi zotuluka, ndikuwongolera zida zotumphukira monga ma disk drive ndi osindikiza.
Kodi Java ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito?
Java Platform
Mapulatifomu ambiri amatha kufotokozedwa ngati kuphatikiza kwa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zida zoyambira. Pulatifomu ya Java imasiyana ndi nsanja zina zambiri chifukwa ndi pulogalamu yokhayo yomwe imayenda pamwamba pa nsanja zina za Hardware. Pulogalamu ya Java ili ndi zigawo ziwiri: The Java Virtual Machine.
Kodi makina atatu odziwika kwambiri ndi ati?
Makina atatu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakompyuta anu ndi Microsoft Windows, macOS, ndi Linux.
Kodi makina ogwiritsira ntchito apamwamba kwambiri ndi ati?
Adithya Vadlamani, Using Android since Gingerbread and currently using Pie. Kwa Makompyuta apakompyuta ndi Laputopu, Windows 10 Pro Creators Update ndiyo OS yapamwamba kwambiri mwaukadaulo. Kwa Ma Smartphone ndi Ma Tablet, Android 7.1. 2 Nougat pakadali pano ndiye OS yapamwamba kwambiri mwaukadaulo.
Ndani anayambitsa opaleshoni dongosolo?
'Woyambitsa weniweni': Gary Kildall wa UW, bambo wa makina ogwiritsira ntchito PC, wolemekezeka chifukwa cha ntchito yofunika kwambiri.
Kodi Android ndiyabwino kuposa iPhone 2020?
Ndi RAM yochulukirapo komanso mphamvu yosinthira, mafoni a Android amatha kugwira ntchito zambiri ngati sizili bwino kuposa ma iPhones. Ngakhale kukhathamiritsa kwa pulogalamu/makina sikungakhale kofanana ndi makina otsekedwa a Apple, mphamvu yamakompyuta yapamwamba imapangitsa mafoni a Android kukhala okhoza kugwira ntchito zambiri.
Ndi njira iti yotetezeka kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito mafoni?
Dziwani kuti pakadali pano Windows ndiye OS yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pang'ono pa atatuwa, yomwe imasewera mokomera chifukwa ndiyocheperako. Mikko adati nsanja ya Windows Phone ya Microsoft ndiyo njira yotetezeka kwambiri yopezeka kwa mabizinesi pomwe Android ikadali malo a zigawenga za cyber.
Ndi Android OS iti yomwe ili yabwino?
Phoenix OS - kwa aliyense
PhoenixOS ndi njira yabwino yogwiritsira ntchito Android, yomwe mwina ili chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi makina opangira remix. Makompyuta onse a 32-bit ndi 64-bit amathandizidwa, Phoenix OS yatsopano imangothandizira zomangamanga za x64. Zimatengera pulojekiti ya Android x86.