Multiprocessor ndi makina apakompyuta omwe ali ndi magawo awiri kapena kupitilira apo (CPUs) amagawana mwayi wonse wa RAM wamba. Cholinga chachikulu chogwiritsa ntchito ma multiprocessor ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa dongosolo, ndi zolinga zina kukhala kulolerana ndi zolakwika komanso kufananiza ntchito.
Kodi cholinga chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito makina opangira ma multiprocessor ndi chiyani?
Tanthauzo - Makina opangira ma Multiprocessor amalola mapurosesa angapo, ndipo mapurosesawa amalumikizidwa ndi kukumbukira kwakuthupi, mabasi apakompyuta, mawotchi, ndi zida zotumphukira. Cholinga chachikulu chogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira ma multiprocessor ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamakompyuta kwambiri ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga kwadongosolo.
Ndi mtundu wanji wa OS ndi multiprocessing OS Class 9?
Multiprocessing machitidwe opangira ntchito ntchito zomwezo monga purosesa imodzi yokha. Machitidwe opangira awa akuphatikizapo Windows NT, 2000, XP ndi Unix. Pali zigawo zinayi zazikulu, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Multiprocessor Operating System. Dziwani zambiri za mafunso ndi mayankho otere pa BYJU'S.
Kodi mitundu iwiri yoyambira yamakina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi iti?
Mitundu iwiri yoyambira yamakina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi: motsatizana ndi mwachindunji mtanda.
Kodi cholinga chachikulu cha opareshoni ndi chiyani?
Cholinga chachikulu cha Operating System ndi kupereka malo momwe tingachitire mapulogalamu. Zolinga zazikulu za Operating System ndi: (i) Kupanga makina apakompyuta kuti akhale osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, (ii) Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamakompyuta moyenera.
Kodi chitsanzo cha makina ogwiritsira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni ndi chiyani?
Zitsanzo zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito zenizeni zenizeni: Njira zowongolera magalimoto oyendetsa ndege, Command Control Systems, Airlines reservation system, Mtendere wa Mtima, Network Multimedia Systems, Robot etc. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Zovuta Zenizeni: Njira zogwirira ntchitozi zimatsimikizira kuti ntchito zofunika kwambiri zimatsirizidwa mkati mwa nthawi.
Kodi makina ogwiritsira ntchito ogawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti?
Ma processor angapo apakati amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Distributed systems kuti agwiritse ntchito maulendo angapo enieni komanso ogwiritsa ntchito angapo. Chifukwa chake, ntchito za Data processing zimagawidwa pakati pa ma processor. Mapurosesa amalumikizana wina ndi mnzake kudzera munjira zosiyanasiyana zoyankhulirana (monga mabasi othamanga kwambiri kapena mizere yamafoni).