Question: How To Run A File In Linux?

Contents

To install some file *.tar.gz, you basically would do:

Open a console, and go to the directory where the file is.
Type: tar -zxvf file.tar.gz.
Read the file INSTALL and/or README to know if you need some dependencies.

To install some file *.tar.gz, you basically would do:

Open a console, and go to the directory where the file is.
Type: tar -zxvf file.tar.gz.
Read the file INSTALL and/or README to know if you need some dependencies.

Terminal. First, open the Terminal, then mark the file as executable with the chmod command. Now you can execute the file in the terminal. If an error message including a problem such as ‘permission denied’ appears, use sudo to run it as root (admin).The extension jnlp (Java Network Launching Protocol) is used to launch and manage Java programs via the internet or network. If you have downloaded a *.jnlp file on your computer and don’t know how to execute it, you can simply use javaws to run it.Install

Become root by running su and entering the super-user password.
Change to the directory in which you want to install. Type:
Uninstall any earlier installations of the Java packages. rpm -e package_name.
Install the package.
Delete the .rpm file if you want to save disk space.
Exit the root shell.

So if you have a .deb file:

You can install it using sudo dpkg -i /path/to/deb/file followed by sudo apt-get install -f .
You can install it using sudo apt install ./name.deb (or /path/to/package/name.deb ).
Install gdebi and open your .deb file using it (Right-click -> Open with).

How you compile a program from a source

open a console.
use the command cd to navigate to the correct folder. If there is a README file with installation instructions, use that instead.
extract the files with one of the commands. If it’s tar.gz use tar xvzf PACKAGENAME.tar.gz.
./configure.
make.
sudo make install.

How do you execute a file?

To execute a file in other GUI operating systems, a single or double-click will execute the file. To execute a file in MS-DOS and numerous other command line operating systems, type the name of the executable file and press Enter. For example, the file myfile.exe is executed by typing “myfile” at the command prompt.

How do I run an executable file in Linux?

Executable files

Open a terminal.
Browse to the folder where the executable file is stored.
Type the following command: for any . bin file: sudo chmod +x filename.bin. for any .run file: sudo chmod +x filename.run.
When asked for, type the required password and press Enter.

How do I run a .sh file in Linux?

Steps to write and execute a script

Open the terminal. Go to the directory where you want to create your script.
Create a file with .sh extension.
Write the script in the file using an editor.
Make the script executable with command chmod +x <fileName>.
Run the script using ./<fileName>.

How do I run a file in Unix?

How to Run a File in Unix

Check that you have permission to run (or) execute the file.
Execute permission is denoted by the letter ‘x’, while ‘r’ denotes read permission and ‘w’ denotes write permission. If you are the owner of the file, you can grant yourself execute permission by using the ‘chmod’ command.
Execute the file.

How do I run a file in Terminal?

Tips

Press “Enter” on the keyboard after every command you enter into Terminal.
You can also execute a file without changing to its directory by specifying the full path. Type “/path/to/NameOfFile” without quotation marks at the command prompt. Remember to set the executable bit using the chmod command first.

How do I run a .PY file in Terminal?

Linux (advanced)[edit]

save your hello.py program in the ~/pythonpractice folder.
Open up the terminal program.
Type cd ~/pythonpractice to change directory to your pythonpractice folder, and hit Enter.
Type chmod a+x hello.py to tell Linux that it is an executable program.
Type ./hello.py to run your program!

How do I run a batch file in Linux?

Batch files can be run by typing “start FILENAME.bat”. Alternately, type “wine cmd” to run the Windows-Console in the Linux terminal. When in the native Linux shell, the batch files can be executed by typing “wine cmd.exe /c FILENAME.bat” or any of the following ways.

How do I run an executable jar file in Linux?

Open a command prompt with CTRL + ALT + T.
Go to your “.jar” file directory. If your Ubuntu version / flavour supports it, you should be able to right click on your “.jar” file’s directory and click “Open in Terminal”
Type the following command: java -jar jarfilename. jar.

How do I install a .bin file in Linux?

To start the graphical-mode installation process with .bin installation files, follow these steps.

Log in to the target Linux or UNIX system.
Go to the directory that contains the installation program.
Launch the installation by entering the following commands: chmod a+x filename.bin. ./ filename.bin.

How do I run a SQL script in Linux?

To run a script as you start SQL*Plus, use one of the following options:

Follow the SQLPLUS command with your username, a slash, a space, @, and the name of the file: SQLPLUS HR @SALES. SQL*Plus starts, prompts for your password and runs the script.
Include your username as the first line of the file.

How do I create a script in Linux?

Scripts are used to run a series of commands. Bash is available by default on Linux and macOS operating systems.

Create a simple Git deployment script.

Create a bin directory.
Export your bin directory to the PATH.
Create a script file and make it executable.

How do I run a bash file?

To create a bash script, you place #!/bin/bash at the top of the file. To execute the script from the current directory, you can run ./scriptname and pass any parameters you wish. When the shell executes a script, it finds the #!/path/to/interpreter .

How do you create a file in Linux?

Part 2 Creating a Quick Text File

Type cat > filename.txt into Terminal. You’ll replace “filename” with your preferred text file name (e.g., “sample”).
Press ↵ Enter .
Enter your document’s text.
Press Ctrl + Z .
Type ls -l filename.txt into Terminal.
Press ↵ Enter .

What is .RUN file in Linux?

What is a RUN file? Executable file typically used for Linux program installers; contains program data and instructions for making the installation; often used for distributing device drivers and software applications. If you are having trouble executing a RUN file, the file likely does not have executable permissions.

How do I run a PHP file in Linux?

Open a terminal and type this command: ‘ gksudo gedit /var/www/testing.php ‘ (gedit being the default text editor, others should work too) Enter this text in the file and save it: <?php phpinfo(); ?> Restart the php server using this command: ‘ sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart ‘

How do I run a Java file in Terminal?

Just follow these simple steps:

From Terminal install open jdk sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk.
Write a java program and save the file as filename.java.
Now to compile use this command from the terminal javac filename. java.
To run your program that you’ve just compiled type the command below in terminal: java filename.

How do I run sublime from terminal?

Assuming you installed Sublime in the Applications folder, the following command should open up the editor when you type it into the Terminal:

For Sublime Text 2: open /Applications/Sublime\ Text\ 2.app/Contents/SharedSupport/bin/subl.
For Sublime Text 3:
For Sublime Text 2:
For Sublime Text 3:

How do I run a file in Ubuntu?

Installing .run files in ubuntu:

Open a terminal(Applications>>Accessories>>Terminal).
Navigate to the directory of the .run file.
If you have your *.run in your desktop then type the following in terminal to get into Desktop and press Enter.
Then type chmod +x filename.run and press Enter.

How do I run a .PY file in CMD?

Run your script

Open Command line: Start menu -> Run and type cmd.
Type: C:\python27\python.exe Z:\code\hw01\script.py.
Or if your system is configured correctly, you can drag and drop your script from Explorer onto the Command Line window and press enter.

How do I run a program in Linux terminal?

This document shows how to compile and run a C program on Ubuntu Linux using the gcc compiler.

Open up a terminal. Search for the terminal application in the Dash tool (located as the topmost item in the Launcher).
Use a text editor to create the C source code. Type the command.
Compile the program.
Execute the program.

How do I compile Python in Windows?

Run a Python script under Windows with the Command Prompt. Note that you must use the full path of the Python interpreter. If you want to simply type python.exe C:\Users\Username\Desktop\my_python_script.py you must add python.exe to your PATH environmental variable.

How install Unetbootin Linux?

How to Install and Run UNetbootin under Ubuntu Linux

Open a terminal (applications > accessories > terminal)
Type wget unetbootin.sourceforge.net/unetbootin-linux-latest.
Type chmod +x ./unetbootin-linux-*
Type sudo apt-get install p7zip-full.
Type sudo ./unetbootin-linux-*

How do I run a .bat file?

To run a batch file from Command Prompt, use these steps.

Open Start.
Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option.
Type the path and the name of the batch file and press Enter: C:\PATH\TO\FOLDER\BATCH-NAME.bat.

How do I run an EXE file in Ubuntu?

How to Run EXE Files on Ubuntu

Visit the official WineHQ website and navigate to the downloads section.
Click on the “System” option in Ubuntu; then go to “Administration,” followed by the “Software Sources” choice.
In the resources section below you will find the link you need to type into the Apt Line: field.

How do I open a bash file?

Luckily for us, this is simple to do in the bash-shell.

Open your .bashrc. Your .bashrc file is located in your user directory.
Go to the end of the file. In vim, you can accomplish this just by hitting “G” (please note that it is capital).
Add the alias.
Write and close the file.
Install the .bashrc.

How do I make a script executable?

These are some of the pre-requisites of using directly the script name:

Add the she-bang {#!/bin/bash) line at the very top.
Using chmod u+x scriptname make the script executable. (where scriptname is the name of your script)
Place the script under /usr/local/bin folder.
Run the script using just the name of the script.

How do I run a bash script on Raspberry Pi?

The basic syntax for a pipe is:

command 1 | command 2.
sudo nano hello-world.sh.
The first line of this program, #!/bin/sh, is called a shebang.
Next, we’ll need to make the hello-world.sh file executable.
sudo chmod +x hello-world.sh.
sh hello-world.sh.
./hello-world.sh.

Photo in the article by “Wikimedia Commons” https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yellow_Dog_Linux.png