How do I run a script as a different user in Linux?

How do I run a script as a different user?

Running a Specific Script as Another User. Before we can execute scripts as other users with sudo, we’ll need to add the current user to the sudoers file. To do that, we’ll use the visudo command to safely edit the /etc/sudoers file. The command above echo the rule and pipe the rule into the visudo command.

How do I login as a different user in Linux?

To change to a different user and create a session as if the other user had logged in from a command prompt, type “su -” followed by a space and the target user’s username. Type the target user’s password when prompted.

How do you specify which user you want to run a command as?

To run a command as the root user, use sudo command . You can specify a user with -u , for example sudo -u root command is the same as sudo command . However, if you want to run a command as another user, you need to specify that with -u . So, for example sudo -u nikki command .

How do I see users in Linux?

How to List Users in Linux

1. Get a List of All Users using the /etc/passwd File.
2. Get a List of all Users using the getent Command.
3. Check whether a user exists in the Linux system.
4. System and Normal Users.

12 апр. 2020 г.

How do I run PowerShell as a different user?

You can, however, also hold SHIFT and right-click the PowerShell icon inside the jump list. This will open another context menu, and here you can choose to run PowerShell with completely alternate credentials.

How do I switch users in Linux command line?

1. In Linux, the su command (switch user) is used to run a command as a different user. …
2. To display a list of commands, enter the following: su –h.
3. To switch the logged-in user in this terminal window, enter the following: su –l [other_user]

How do I check user permissions in Linux?

How to View Check Permissions in Linux

1. Locate the file you want to examine, right-click on the icon, and select Properties.
2. This opens a new window initially showing Basic information about the file. …
3. There, you’ll see that the permission for each file differs according to three categories:

17 сент. 2019 г.

How do I change user ownership in Linux?

How to Change the Owner of a File

1. Become superuser or assume an equivalent role.
2. Change the owner of a file by using the chown command. # chown new-owner filename. new-owner. Specifies the user name or UID of the new owner of the file or directory. filename. …
3. Verify that the owner of the file has changed. # ls -l filename.

How can I Sudo another user without password?

How to to run sudo command without a password:

1. Backup your /etc/sudoers file by typing the following command: …
2. Edit the /etc/sudoers file by typing the visudo command: …
3. Append/edit the line as follows in the /etc/sudoers file for user named ‘vivek’ to run ‘/bin/kill’ and ‘systemctl’ commands: …
4. Save and exit the file.

7 янв. 2021 г.

What is a Sudo command?

DESCRIPTION. sudo allows a permitted user to execute a command as the superuser or another user, as specified by the security policy. The invoking user’s real (not effective) user ID is used to determine the user name with which to query the security policy.

How do I login as Sudo in putty?

You can use sudo -i which will ask for your password. You need to be in the sudoers group for that or have an entry in the /etc/sudoers file.
…
4 Answers

1. Run sudo <command> and type in your login password, if prompted, to run only that instance of the command as root. …
2. Run sudo -i .

How do I get a list of users in Unix?

To list all users on a Unix system, even the ones who are not logged in, look at the /etc/password file. Use the ‘cut’ command to only see one field from the password file. For example, to just see the Unix user names, use the command “$ cat /etc/passwd | cut -d: -f1.”

What is users in Linux?

A user is an entity, in a Linux operating system, that can manipulate files and perform several other operations. Each user is assigned an ID that is unique for each user in the operating system. In this post, we will learn about users and commands which are used to get information about the users.

What are system users in Linux?

A system account is a user account that is created by an operating system during installation and that is used for operating system defined purposes. System accounts often have predefiend user ids. Examples of system accounts include the root account in Linux.