Frequent question: How do I use Linux grep to find a filename?

The grep command searches through the file, looking for matches to the pattern specified. To use it type grep , then the pattern we’re searching for and finally the name of the file (or files) we’re searching in. The output is the three lines in the file that contain the letters ‘not’.

How do I grep a filename in Linux?

Grep From Files and Display the File Name On Linux or Unix System

  1. grep “word” filename grep root /etc/* …
  2. grep -l “string” filename grep -l root /etc/* …
  3. grep -L “word” filename grep -L root /etc/* …
  4. ## get filenames ## files=$(grep -l -R ‘http://www.cyberciti.biz’ . )

4 мар. 2021 г.

How do I search for a filename in Linux?

Find Files by Name

Finding files by name is probably the most common use of the find command. To find a file by its name, use the -name option followed by the name of the file you are searching for. The command above will match “Document.

How do I use grep to find a word in a file?

The easiest of the two commands is to use grep’s -w option. This will find only lines that contain your target word as a complete word. Run the command “grep -w hub” against your target file and you will only see lines that contain the word “hub” as a complete word.

How do I search for a file containing a specific text in Linux?

To find files containing specific text in Linux, do the following.

  1. Open your favorite terminal app. XFCE4 terminal is my personal preference.
  2. Navigate (if required) to the folder in which you are going to search files with some specific text.
  3. Type the following command: grep -iRl “your-text-to-find” ./

4 сент. 2017 г.

How do I grep two words in Linux?

How do I grep for multiple patterns?

  1. Use single quotes in the pattern: grep ‘pattern*’ file1 file2.
  2. Next use extended regular expressions: egrep ‘pattern1|pattern2’ *. py.
  3. Finally, try on older Unix shells/oses: grep -e pattern1 -e pattern2 *. pl.
  4. Another option to grep two strings: grep ‘word1|word2’ input.

25 февр. 2021 г.

How do I find on Linux?

find is a command for recursively filtering objects in the file system based on a simple conditional mechanism. Use find to search for a file or directory on your file system. Using the -exec flag, files can be found and immediately processed within the same command.

How do I search for text in Linux?

Grep is a Linux / Unix command-line tool used to search for a string of characters in a specified file. The text search pattern is called a regular expression. When it finds a match, it prints the line with the result. The grep command is handy when searching through large log files.

How do I find a file without knowing the path in Unix?

You need to use the find command on a Linux or Unix-like system to search through directories for files.

Syntax

  1. -name file-name – Search for given file-name. …
  2. -iname file-name – Like -name, but the match is case insensitive. …
  3. -user userName – The file’s owner is userName.

24 дек. 2017 г.

How do you read a file in Linux?

There are various ways to open a file in a Linux system.

Open File in Linux

  1. Open the file using cat command.
  2. Open the file using less command.
  3. Open the file using more command.
  4. Open the file using nl command.
  5. Open the file using gnome-open command.
  6. Open the file using head command.
  7. Open the file using tail command.

How do I grep recursively in a directory?

To recursively search for a pattern, invoke grep with the -r option (or –recursive ). When this option is used grep will search through all files in the specified directory, skipping the symlinks that are encountered recursively.

How do I grep all files in a directory?

By default, grep would skip all subdirectories. However, if you want to grep through them, grep -r $PATTERN * is the case. Note, the -H is mac-specific, it shows the filename in the results. To search in all sub-directories, but only in specific file types, use grep with –include .

How do I find a file in Linux terminal?

To find files in Linux terminal, do the following.

  1. Open your favorite terminal app. …
  2. Type the following command: find /path/to/folder/ -iname *file_name_portion* …
  3. If you need to find only files or only folders, add the option -type f for files or -type d for directories.

10 сент. 2017 г.

How do I search for a file containing text in Unix?

The grep command searches through the file, looking for matches to the pattern specified. To use it type grep , then the pattern we’re searching for and finally the name of the file (or files) we’re searching in.

How do I search for a specific folder in Linux?

Command to find a folder in Linux

  1. find command – Search for files and folder in a directory hierarchy.
  2. locate command – Find files and folders by name using prebuilt database/index.

18 февр. 2019 г.

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