Etu esi eweghachi faịlụ na Linux?

Otu esi emeghe ma ọ bụ wepụ faịlụ "tar" na Linux ma ọ bụ Unix:

• Site na ọnụ, gbanwee gaa na ndekọ ebe ebudatara yourfile.tar.
• Pịnye tar -xvf yourfile.tar iji wepụ faịlụ ahụ na ndekọ aha ugbu a.
• Ma ọ bụ tar -C / folda m -xvf yourfile.tar iji wepụ na ndekọ ọzọ.

Nke a bụ otu esi ebupu ya

• Maka tar.gz. Iji bupụ faịlụ tar.gz, ị nwere ike iji iwu tar si na shei. Nke a bụ ọmụmaatụ: tar -xzf rebol.tar.gz.
• Maka naanị .gz (.gzip) N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ faịlụ a bụ naanị usoro gzip, ọ bụghị tar.
• Iji mee ya: Iji mee faịlụ executable, CD gaa na ndekọ ahụ, pịnye: ./rebol.

Mepee faịlụ na Linux / Ubuntu

• Ọ bụrụ na ndọtị faịlụ gị bụ .tar.gz (ma ọ bụ .tgz) Ọ bụrụ na ejikọta faịlụ tar gị site na iji gZip compressor, jiri iwu a:
• Ọ bụrụ na ndọtị faịlụ gị bụ .tar.bz2 (ma ọ bụ .tbz) Ọ bụrụ na ejikọta faịlụ tar gị site na iji bZip2 compressor, jiri iwu a:
• Uche-na-agba ọkụ-Mmepụta dị mfe (ọrụ dtrx)

Nzọụkwụ Dezie

• Pịnye na iwu ozugbo tar xvzf file.tar.gz – tgfo uncompress a gzip tar faịlụ (.tgz ma ọ bụ .tar.gz) tar xvjf file.tar.bz2 – ka ihichapụ a bzip2 tar faịlụ (.tbz ma ọ bụ .tar.bz2 ) wepụ ọdịnaya.
• A ga-ewepụta faịlụ ndị ahụ na nchekwa dị ugbu a (ọtụtụ oge na nchekwa nwere aha 'file-1.0').

Otu esi ebupu (ungzip, unarchive) faịlụ tar.gz

• Maka tar.gz. Iji bupụ faịlụ tar.gz, ị nwere ike iji iwu tar si na shei. Nke a bụ ọmụmaatụ: tar -xzf rebol.tar.gz.
• Maka naanị .gz (.gzip) N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ faịlụ a bụ naanị usoro gzip, ọ bụghị tar. Mgbe ahụ ị nwere ike iji: gunzip rebol.gz.
• Iji mee ya: Iji mee faịlụ executable, CD gaa na ndekọ ahụ, pịnye: ./rebol.

Wepụ faịlụ site na ebe nchekwa cpio ngwugwu RPM. Iwu rpm2cpio ga-ewepụta (iji stdout) ebe nchekwa cpio sitere na ngwugwu RPM. Iji wepụ faịlụ ngwugwu anyị ga-eji mmepụta sitere na rpm2cpio wee jiri iwu cpio wepụ na mepụta faịlụ anyị chọrọ. Iwu cpio na-eṅomi faịlụ gaa na site na ebe nchekwa.

Kedu ka m ga-esi wepụ tar gz faịlụ na Linux?

Maka nke a, mepee ọnụ ahịrị iwu wee pịnye iwu ndị a ka imepe ma wepụ faịlụ .tar.gz.

1. Na-ewepụ faịlụ .tar.gz.
2. x: Nhọrọ a na-agwa tar ka wepụ faịlụ ndị ahụ.
3. v: The "v" na-anọchi anya "okwu ọnụ."
4. z: Nhọrọ z dị ezigbo mkpa ma gwa iwu tar ka ọ kpughee faịlụ (gzip).

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepee tar faịlụ na Linux?

Iji tinye ụfọdụ faịlụ *.tar.gz, ị ga-emerịrị:

• Mepee ihe njikwa, ma gaa na ndekọ ebe faịlụ ahụ dị.
• Ụdị: tar -zxvf file.tar.gz.
• Guo faịlụ INSTALL na / ma ọ bụ README iji mara ma ịchọrọ ụfọdụ ịdabere na ya.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepee faịlụ tar na Terminal?

nzọụkwụ

1. Mepee ọnụ.
2. Ụdị tar .
3. Pịnye oghere.
4. Ụdị -x .
5. Ọ bụrụ na agbakọkwa faịlụ tar na gzip (.tar.gz ma ọ bụ .tgz ndọtị), pịnye z .
6. Ụdị f .
7. Pịnye oghere.
8. Pịnye aha faịlụ nke ịchọrọ iwepụ.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepụta faịlụ Tar GZ na Linux?

Jiri ahịrị iwu mepụta ma wepụta ebe nchekwa .tar.gz

• Iji mepụta ebe nchekwa tar.gz site na nchekwa enyere, ị nwere ike iji iwu na-esonụ. tar -zcvf tar-archive-name.tar.gz isi iyi-folda-aha.
• Iji wepụ ebe nchekwa tar.gz abịakọrọ ị nwere ike iji iwu na-esonụ. tar -zxvf tar-archive-aha.tar.gz.
• Iji chekwaa ikike.
• Gbanwee ọkọlọtọ 'c' ka ọ bụrụ 'x' iji wepụ (wepụ).

Kedu ka m ga-esi budata faịlụ Tar GZ na Linux?

Otu esi achịkọta mmemme site na isi mmalite

1. mepee console.
2. jiri cd iwu ka ịnyagharịa na folda ziri ezi. Ọ bụrụ na enwere faịlụ README nwere ntuziaka nwụnye, jiri nke ahụ mee ihe.
3. jiri otu iwu wepụta faịlụ ndị ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ tar.gz jiri tar xvzf PACKAGENAME.tar.gz.
4. ./hazi.
5. -eme ka.
6. sudo mee install.

Kedu otu m ga-esi mepee faịlụ .GZ na Linux?

.gz bụ faịlụ ejiri gzip chịkọta na Linux. Iji wepụ faịlụ .gz anyị na-eji iwu gunzip. Buru ụzọ jiri iwu na-eso mepụta gzip (.gz) ebe nchekwa faịlụ access.log. Cheta na iwu dị n'okpuru ga-ewepụ faịlụ mbụ.

Kedu otu m ga-esi agba faịlụ .sh na Linux?

Nzọụkwụ iji dee ma mepụta edemede

• Mepee ọnụ. Gaa na ndekọ aha ebe ịchọrọ ịmepụta edemede gị.
• Mepụta faịlụ nwere ndọtị .sh.
• Dee ederede na faịlụ ahụ site na iji nchịkọta akụkọ.
• Mee ka ederede chmod +x rụọ ọrụ .
• Jiri ./gbaa edemede ahụ. .

Kedu otu esi etinye faịlụ .TGZ na Linux?

3 Azịza

1. .tgz bụ ebe nchekwa dị ka zip ma ọ bụ rar.
2. Pịa aka nri na faịlụ ahụ wee họrọ Wepụ Ebe a.
3. cd na folda ewepụtara.
4. Wee pịnye ./configure.
5. Iji wụnye ụdị make wee mee install.
6. A ga-enwe faịlụ Gụọ m nwere ntuziaka maka otu esi etinye faịlụ ahụ.

Kedu otu m ga-esi tinye ngwanrọ na Linux?

Cheta, ị ga-achọ ịghọ SuperUser iji wụnye ngwanrọ.

• Debian, Ubuntu: APT. Enwere ọtụtụ ngwaọrụ maka ịrụ ọrụ na ngwugwu DEB, mana nke ị na-ejikarị bụ apt-get , na-arụ ụka na ọ kachasị mfe nke ngwa njikwa ngwugwu Linux.
• Fedora, okpu uhie: yum.
• Mandriva: urpm.

Kedu ka m ga-esi wepụ faịlụ na Linux?

Iji mepee/wepụ faịlụ RAR na ndekọ ndekọ aha ugbu a, jiri naanị iwu na-esote nwere nhọrọ unrar e. Ka imepee/wepụ faịlụ RAR n'ụzọ akọwapụtara ma ọ bụ ndekọ ebe ị ga-aga, jiri naanị nhọrọ unrar e, ọ ga-ewepụ faịlụ niile n'ime ndekọ ebe a kapịrị ọnụ.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepee faịlụ tar XZ na Linux?

Na-ewepụ ma ọ bụ na-eweputa faịlụ tar.xz na Linux

1. Na Debian ma ọ bụ Ubuntu, buru ụzọ wụnye ngwugwu xz-utils. $ sudo apt-nweta wụnye xz-utils.
2. Wepụta .tar.xz otu ị ga-esi wepụ faịlụ tar.__ ọ bụla. $ tar -xf faịlụ.tar.xz. Emechaala.
3. Iji mepụta ebe nchekwa .tar.xz, jiri tack c. $ tar -cJf linux-3.12.6.tar.xz linux-3.12.6/

Kedu ka m ga-esi tinye akwụkwọ ndekọ aha na Linux?

Otu esi ejikọta na wepụ faịlụ site na iji iwu tar na Linux

• tar -czvf name-of-archive.tar.gz /path/to/directory-or-file.
• tar -czvf Archive.tar.gz data.
• tar -czvf archive.tar.gz /usr/local/something.
• tar -xzvf Archive.tar.gz.
• tar -xzvf Archive.tar.gz -C /tmp.

Kedu ka m ga-esi wepụ faịlụ tar na Linux?

Otu esi emeghe ma ọ bụ wepụ faịlụ "tar" na Linux ma ọ bụ Unix:

1. Site na ọnụ, gbanwee gaa na ndekọ ebe ebudatara yourfile.tar.
2. Pịnye tar -xvf yourfile.tar iji wepụ faịlụ ahụ na ndekọ aha ugbu a.
3. Ma ọ bụ tar -C / folda m -xvf yourfile.tar iji wepụ na ndekọ ọzọ.

Kedu ihe bụ faịlụ tar?

Faịlụ TAR bụ ụdị ebe nchekwa kachasị ewu ewu ejiri na sistemụ Unix. TAR n'ezie na-anọchi anya teepu Archive, na ọ bụ aha nke ụdị faịlụ, nakwa aha nke ọrụ nke enwere ike iji meghee faịlụ ndị a.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepee faịlụ TAR?

Otu esi emeghe faịlụ TAR

• Chekwaa faịlụ .tar na desktọpụ.
• Mepee WinZip site na menu mmalite ma ọ bụ ụzọ mkpirisi desktọpụ gị.
• Họrọ faịlụ niile na nchekwa dị n'ime faịlụ abịakọrọ.
• Pịa 1-pịa Unzip wee họrọ Unzip na PC ma ọ bụ igwe ojii na WinZip toolbar n'okpuru Unzip/Share taabụ.

Kedu ka m ga-esi budata ederede Sublime na Linux?

Wụnye Sublime Text 3 site na ebe nchekwa apt gọọmentị:

1. Mepee ọnụ site na Ctrl+Alt+T ma ọ bụ site na ịchọ "Terminal" site na ngwa ngwa desktọpụ. Mgbe ọ mepere, gbaa iwu ka ịwụnye igodo:
2. Wee tinye ebe nchekwa nke dabara site na iwu:
3. N'ikpeazụ lelee mmelite ma wụnye ederede dị elu site na njikwa ngwugwu gị:

Kedu otu esi wụnye tar gz faịlụ na Ubuntu?

Otu esi achịkọta mmemme site na isi mmalite

• mepee console.
• jiri cd iwu ka ịnyagharịa na folda ziri ezi. Ọ bụrụ na enwere faịlụ README nwere ntuziaka nwụnye, jiri nke ahụ mee ihe.
• jiri otu iwu wepụta faịlụ ndị ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ tar.gz jiri tar xvzf PACKAGENAME.tar.gz.
• ./hazi.
• -eme ka.
• sudo mee install.

Kedu otu m ga-esi tinye faịlụ .sh?

Mepee windo ọnụ. Pịnye cd ~/ụzọ/to/the/wepụtara/nchekwa wee pịa ↵ Tinye . Pịnye chmod +x install.sh wee pịa ↵ Tinye . Pịnye sudo bash install.sh wee pịa ↵ Tinye .

Kedu ka m ga-esi wepụ faịlụ gzip?

Faịlụ na-agwụ na .gzip ma ọ bụ .gz kwesịrị ka e were usoro akọwara na "gunzip".

1. Zip. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ebe nchekwa aha ya bụ myzip.zip ma chọọ ị nwetaghachi faịlụ ndị ahụ, ị ​​ga-apịnye:
2. Tar. Iji wepụta faịlụ nwere tar (dịka ọmụmaatụ, filename.tar), pịnye iwu a site na ngwa SSH gị:
3. Gunzip.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepee faịlụ GZ?

Otu esi emeghe faịlụ GZ

• Chekwaa faịlụ .gz na desktọpụ.
• Mepee WinZip site na menu mmalite ma ọ bụ ụzọ mkpirisi desktọpụ gị.
• Họrọ faịlụ niile na nchekwa dị n'ime faịlụ abịakọrọ.
• Pịa 1-pịa Unzip wee họrọ Unzip na PC ma ọ bụ igwe ojii na WinZip toolbar n'okpuru Unzip/Share taabụ.

Kedu ka m ga-esi wepụ ndekọ na Ubuntu?

Iwu "rm" n'onwe ya ga-ewepụ faịlụ ọ bụla, ebe ị na-agbakwunye nhọrọ "recursive" ga-eme ka iwu ahụ ihichapụ folda na ihe niile dị n'ime ya. Pịa akara ngosi Ubuntu na akuku aka nri elu nke ihuenyo gị. Pịnye “Terminal” n'ime mpaghara ederede ga-apụta n'okpuru cursor gị.

Kedu ka esi eme faịlụ na Linux?

Ọnụ. Nke mbụ, mepee Terminal, wee kaa faịlụ ahụ dị ka nke a ga-eme ya site na iwu chmod. Ugbu a ị nwere ike imepe faịlụ ahụ na njedebe. Ọ bụrụ na ozi njehie gụnyere nsogbu dị ka 'ajụrụ ikike' pụtara, jiri sudo mee ya ka mgbọrọgwụ (admin).

Kedu ka m ga-esi tinye ngwugwu Linux?

Iji wụnye ngwugwu ọhụrụ, mezue usoro ndị a:

1. Gbaa iwu dpkg iji hụ na etinyebeghị ngwugwu ahụ na sistemụ: ?
2. Ọ bụrụ na etinyerela ngwugwu a, hụ na ọ bụ ụdị nke ịchọrọ.
3. Gbaa apt-nweta mmelite wee wụnye ngwugwu ma kwalite:

Kedu ka m ga-esi na-agba ọsọ faịlụ na Linux Terminal?

Otu ndị ọkachamara si eme ya

• Mepee Ngwa -> Ngwa -> Ọnụ.
• Chọta ebe faịlụ .sh. Jiri ls na cd iwu. ls ga-edepụta faịlụ na nchekwa na nchekwa dị ugbu a. Gbalịa mee ya: pịnye "ls" wee pịa Tinye.
• Gbaa faịlụ .sh. Ozugbo ị nwere ike ịhụ dịka ọmụmaatụ script1.sh na ls mee nke a: ./script.sh.

Kedu otu esi emepụta faịlụ Tar GZ na Linux?

Usoro iji mepụta faịlụ tar.gz na Linux bụ nke a:

1. Mepee ngwa ngwa na Linux.
2. Gbaa iwu tar ka imepụta faịlụ echekwara aha ya file.tar.gz maka aha ndekọ aha enyere site na ịgba ọsọ: tar -czvf file.tar.gz directory.
3. Nyochaa faịlụ tar.gz site na iji iwu ls na iwu tar.

Kedu ka m ga-esi gbanwee faịlụ tar?

Otu esi agbanwe zip ka ọ bụrụ tar

• Bulite zip-file (s) Họrọ faịlụ site na Kọmputa, Google Drive, Dropbox, URL ma ọ bụ site na ịdọrọ ya na ibe.
• Họrọ "to tar" Họrọ tar ma ọ bụ usoro ọ bụla ịchọrọ n'ihi ya (ihe karịrị ụdị 200 kwadoro)
• Budata tar gị.

Kedu ka m ga-esi mepee faịlụ tar bz2?

Otu esi emeghe faịlụ TAR-BZ2

1. Chekwaa faịlụ .tar.bz2 na desktọpụ.
2. Mepee WinZip site na menu mmalite ma ọ bụ ụzọ mkpirisi desktọpụ gị.
3. Họrọ faịlụ niile na nchekwa dị n'ime faịlụ abịakọrọ.
4. Pịa 1-pịa Unzip wee họrọ Unzip na PC ma ọ bụ igwe ojii na WinZip toolbar n'okpuru Unzip/Share taabụ.

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