Dab tsi yog cov ntaub ntawv txuas cov cim hauv Linux?

Ib lub cim txuas, tseem hu ua qhov txuas muag, yog ib hom ntawv tshwj xeeb uas taw qhia rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv, zoo li luv luv hauv Windows lossis Macintosh alias. Tsis zoo li qhov sib txuas nyuaj, ib qho kev sib txuas lus tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub hom phiaj cov ntaub ntawv. Nws tsuas yog taw qhia rau lwm qhov nkag qhov chaw hauv cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus.

Lub cim txuas yog ib cov ntaub ntawv-system khoom uas taw tes rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv system khoom. Cov khoom raug taw tes yog hu ua lub hom phiaj. Cov cim txuas yog pob tshab rau cov neeg siv; cov kev sib txuas tshwm sim raws li cov ntaub ntawv ib txwm lossis cov npe, thiab tuaj yeem ua raws li tus neeg siv lossis daim ntawv thov raws nraim tib yam.

Yuav tsim a piv kev txuas, use the -s ( —cim cia ) option. If both the FILE and LINK are given, ln yuav tsim a txuas from the file specified as the first argument ( FILE ) to the file specified as the second argument ( LINK ).

Txhawm rau tsim ib lub cim txuas dhau qhov kev xaiv -s mus rau ln hais kom ua raws li lub hom phiaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab lub npe ntawm qhov txuas. Hauv qhov piv txwv hauv qab no ib cov ntaub ntawv yog symlinked rau hauv daim nplaub tshev. Hauv qhov piv txwv hauv qab no, mounted sab nraud tsav yog symlinked rau hauv cov npe hauv tsev.

Ib qho txuas muag muag (tseem hu ua symlink lossis cim txuas) yog ib tug ntaub ntawv system nkag uas taw tes rau cov ntaub ntawv npe thiab qhov chaw. … Rho tawm cov cim txuas tsis tshem cov ntaub ntawv qub. Yog tias, txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv uas cov ntsiab lus muag muag raug tshem tawm, qhov txuas muag muag tsis ua haujlwm, nws tau tawg.

Symbol links yog siv txhua lub sijhawm los txuas cov tsev qiv ntawv thiab xyuas kom cov ntaub ntawv nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo ib yam yam tsis tau txav los yog luam cov thawj. Cov ntawv txuas feem ntau yog siv los "kho" ntau daim ntawv theej ntawm tib cov ntaub ntawv hauv ntau qhov chaw tab sis tseem siv rau ib cov ntaub ntawv.

Txhawm rau saib cov cim txuas hauv ib phau ntawv qhia:

  1. Qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg thiab txav mus rau qhov chaw ntawd.
  2. Ntaus cov lus txib: ls -la. Qhov no yuav ntev sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv phau ntawv qhia txawm tias lawv muab zais.
  3. Cov ntaub ntawv uas pib nrog l yog koj cov cim txuas cov ntaub ntawv.

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws: cd mus rau qhov chaw uas cov cim txuas nyob thiab ua ls -l los sau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ib feem ntawm sab xis ntawm -> tom qab lub cim txuas yog qhov chaw uas nws tau taw qhia.

Cov lus txib ln hauv Linux tsim kev sib txuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov npe.

  1. -s - cov lus txib rau Symbolic Links.
  2. [target file] - lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm uas koj tab tom tsim qhov txuas.
  3. [Symbolic filename] - lub npe ntawm cov cim txuas.

Replace source_file with the name of the existing file for which you want to create the symbolic link (this file can be any existing file or directory across the file systems). Replace myfile with the name of the symbolic link. The ln command then creates the symbolic link.

Yog vim li cas hard-linking directory yog tsis pub yog me ntsis technical. Qhov tseem ceeb, lawv rhuav tshem cov ntaub ntawv-system qauv. Feem ntau koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov txuas nyuaj lawm. Cov kab lus sib txuas tso cai rau feem ntau ntawm tib lub luag haujlwm yam tsis muaj teeb meem (xws li ln -s lub hom phiaj txuas ).

Zoo li cov ncej no? Thov qhia rau koj cov phooj ywg:
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