How does Unix shell script connect to Oracle database?

How do I connect to Oracle Unix shell scripting?

Do the following steps to start SQL*Plus and connect to the default database:

  1. Open a UNIX terminal.
  2. At the command-line prompt, enter the SQL*Plus command in the form: $> sqlplus.
  3. When prompted, enter your Oracle9i username and password. …
  4. SQL*Plus starts and connects to the default database.

How do I run a shell script in Oracle?

create a shell script owned by the OS user which writes to that common location. create a credential to access that user from inside the database itself. setup and run a scheduler job to execute a shell script as the new OS user. read the output file generated by the shell script from inside the database.

What is Shell Scripting in Oracle?

One method that is used to automate such tasks is shell scripting. Shell scripts play a significant role in the Linux System from the time it is installed. Various scripts are called when the system is started up and shut down. Utilities by Oracle and other third-party vendors are invoked through shell scripts.

How do I connect to Oracle database?

Connecting to Oracle Database from SQL*Plus

  1. If you are on a Windows system, display a Windows command prompt.
  2. At the command prompt, type sqlplus and press the key Enter. SQL*Plus starts and prompts you for your user name.
  3. Type your user name and press the key Enter. …
  4. Type your password and press the key Enter.

What is awk Unix command?

Awk is a scripting language used for manipulating data and generating reports. The awk command programming language requires no compiling, and allows the user to use variables, numeric functions, string functions, and logical operators. … Awk is mostly used for pattern scanning and processing.

How do I run a SQL query in Unix shell script?

To run a SQL script using SQL*Plus, place the SQL along with any SQL*Plus commands in a file and save it on your operating system. For example, save the following script in a file called “C:emp. sql”. CONNECT scott/tiger SPOOL C:emp.

How do I run a script in Oracle?

5.9. 1 Executing a SQL Script in the Script Editor

  1. Open the script you want to execute in the Script Editor.
  2. Click Run in the Script Editor. The Run Script page appears. …
  3. Click Run Now to submit the script for execution. …
  4. To view script results, click View Results.

How do I run a shell script from a procedure?

The second line is used to connect the shell with your database. Need to mention it’s username and password to connect. Then just “execute” the procedure name present in that database you want to, with it’s parameters if any. Make note of second line.

How do you call a PL SQL function from a shell script?

#!/bin/ksh CODE=`sqlplus -S $SCHEMA/$PW@//$IP_PORT/$DB << EOM Set timing on Set serveroutput on Whenever sqlerror exit failure; Whenever oserror exit failure; declare v_return number; begin PKG. Procedure(v_return); end; / EOM` if [ $? != 0 ] then echo “process failed.” exit 1 fi exit $?

What is EOF in shell script?

The EOF operator is used in many programming languages. This operator stands for the end of the file. … The “cat” command, followed by the file name, allows you to view the contents of any file in the Linux terminal.

How do I run a script in Sqlplus?

Answer: To execute a script file in SQLPlus, type @ and then the file name. The above command assumes that the file is in the current directory. (ie: the current directory is usually the directory that you were located in before you launched SQLPlus.) This command would run a script file called script.

What is Oracle spool command?

The “spool” command is used within SQL*Plus to direct the output of any query to a server-side flat file. SQL> spool /tmp/myfile.lst. Becuse the spool command interfaces with the OS layer, the spool command is commonly used within Oracle shell scripts.

How do I remotely connect to an Oracle database?

To initiate a remote connection from the SQL Command Line using the Oracle Database XE: On the remote computer, start a terminal session (Linux) or open a command window (Windows.) If prompted for host credentials, log in to the remote computer.

How can I see all tables in Oracle?

The easiest way to see all tables in the database is to query the all_tables view: SELECT owner, table_name FROM all_tables; This will show the owner (the user) and the name of the table. You don’t need any special privileges to see this view, but it only shows tables that are accessible to you.

How can I see all databases in Oracle?

To locate installations of Oracle database software, look at /etc/oratab on Unix. This should contain all the ORACLE_HOME s installed. You can look inside each of those in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs for spfile<SID>. ora and/or init<SID>.

Like this post? Please share to your friends:
OS Today