Best answer: What is the purpose of the etc directory in Linux?

The /etc directory contains configuration files, which can generally be edited by hand in a text editor. Note that the /etc/ directory contains system-wide configuration files — user-specific configuration files are located in each user’s home directory.

Where is etc directory in Linux?

/etc/ is where configuration files and directories are located. /home/ is the default location for users‟ home directories.

What is system directory in Linux?

/sys : Modern Linux distributions include a /sys directory as a virtual filesystem, which stores and allows modification of the devices connected to the system. /tmp :System’s Temporary Directory, Accessible by users and root. Stores temporary files for user and system, till next boot.

Why is it called etc?

ETC is a folder which contain all your system configuration files in it. Then why the etc name? “etc” is an English word which means etcetera i.e in layman words it is “and so on”. The naming convention of this folder is having some interesting history.

What does etc mean in a text?

Et means “and.” Cetera means “the rest.” The abbreviation of et cetera is etc. Use etc. when you begin a list that you will not complete; it indicates that there are other items in the list besides the ones you explicitly mention.

What is the run directory?

The run directory of a database is the directory where the database system saves the configuration and log files of the database. If you enter a relative path when working with a database, the database system will always interpret this path as being relative to the run directory.

How do directories work in Linux?

When you login to Linux, you’re placed in a special directory known as your home directory. Generally, each user has a distinct home directory, where the user creates personal files. This makes it simple for the user to find files previously created, because they’re kept separate from the files of other users.

What means sudo su?

The su command switches to the super user – or root user – when you execute it with no additional options. Sudo runs a single command with root privileges. … When you execute sudo command, the system prompts you for your current user account’s password before running command as the root user.

What does mean Linux?

For this particular case following code means: Somebody with user name “user” has logged in to the machine with host name “Linux-003”. “~” – represent the home folder of the user, conventionally it would be /home/user/, where “user” is the user name can be anything like /home/johnsmith.

What is USR in Linux?

The /usr mean in Linux is nothing but a directory which usually called as “User Programs”. It comprises with several sub-directories and that contains binary files, lib files, doc files and the source code. /usr/bin which contains all the binary files for the user related programs.

Where is documents in Linux?

On Linux the tilde ~ folder is used instead of %USERPROFILE% . ~ is, usually the,equivalent /home/username in which you’ll find the ‘Documents’ folder as in your example. The folder pointed by ‘~’ will be adapted in function of the user.

What type of file system does Linux support?

When we install the Linux operating system, Linux offers many file systems such as Ext, Ext2, Ext3, Ext4, JFS, ReiserFS, XFS, btrfs, and swap.

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