Best answer: How do I print line numbers in Linux?

The option -n or –number will print out the line numbers of all lines, including the blank or empty lines in the file.

How do I print line numbers in Unix?

To activate the line numbering, set the number flag:

  1. Press the Esc key to switch to command mode.
  2. Press : (colon) and the cursor will move at the bottom left corner of the screen. Type set number or set nu and hit Enter . :set number.
  3. Line numbers will be displayed at the left side of the screen:

How do I print a specific number of lines in Linux?

Write a bash script to print a particular line from a file

  1. awk : $>awk ‘{if(NR==LINE_NUMBER) print $0}’ file.txt.
  2. sed : $>sed -n LINE_NUMBERp file.txt.
  3. head : $>head -n LINE_NUMBER file.txt | tail -n + LINE_NUMBER Here LINE_NUMBER is, which line number you want to print. Examples: Print a line from single file.

How do I print line numbers in shell script?

You can change PS4 to emit the LINENO (The line number in the script or shell function currently executing). In Bash, $LINENO contains the line number where the script currently executing. If you need to know the line number where the function was called, try $BASH_LINENO . Note that this variable is an array.

How do I show line numbers in terminal?

To activate the line numbering, set the number flag:

  1. Press the Esc key to switch to command mode.
  2. Press : (colon) and the cursor will move at the bottom left corner of the screen. Type set number or set nu and hit Enter . :set number.
  3. Line numbers will be displayed at the left side of the screen:

How do cats last 10 lines?

To look at the last few lines of a file, use the tail command. tail works the same way as head: type tail and the filename to see the last 10 lines of that file, or type tail -number filename to see the last number lines of the file.

How do I show the first 10 lines of a file in Linux?

Type the following head command to display first 10 lines of a file named “bar.txt”:

  1. head -10 bar.txt.
  2. head -20 bar.txt.
  3. sed -n 1,10p /etc/group.
  4. sed -n 1,20p /etc/group.
  5. awk ‘FNR <= 10’ /etc/passwd.
  6. awk ‘FNR <= 20’ /etc/passwd.
  7. perl -ne’1..10 and print’ /etc/passwd.
  8. perl -ne’1..20 and print’ /etc/passwd.

How do you show line numbers in Unix?

Press the Esc key if you are currently in insert or append mode. Press : (the colon). The cursor should reappear at the lower left corner of the screen next to a : prompt. A column of sequential line numbers will then appear at the left side of the screen.

How do I show line numbers in Linux?

You can toggle the line number display from the menu bar by going to View -> Show Line Numbers. Selecting that option will display the line numbers on the left hand side margin of the editor window. You can disable it by deselecting the same option. You can also use the keyboard shortcut F11 to toggle this setting.

Which command is used to paginate and add line numbers to file contents?

The command nl adds line numbers to the filename passed to it. 2. Using “cat”.

How do I print line numbers in grep?

The -n ( or –line-number ) option tells grep to show the line number of the lines containing a string that matches a pattern. When this option is used, grep prints the matches to standard output prefixed with the line number. The output below shows us that the matches are found on lines 10423 and 10424.

How do I print the last line of a file in Linux?

Linux tail command syntax

Tail is a command which prints the last few number of lines (10 lines by default) of a certain file, then terminates. Example 1: By default “tail” prints the last 10 lines of a file, then exits. as you can see, this prints the last 10 lines of /var/log/messages.

How do I run a shell script in Linux?

How do I run . sh file shell script in Linux?

  1. Open the Terminal application on Linux or Unix.
  2. Create a new script file with .sh extension using a text editor.
  3. Write the script file using nano script-name-here.sh.
  4. Set execute permission on your script using chmod command : chmod +x script-name-here.sh.
  5. To run your script :

How do I get input in bash?

To read the Bash user input, we use the built-in Bash command called read.

Program:

  1. #!/bin/bash.
  2. # Read the user input.
  3. echo “Enter the user name: “
  4. read first_name.
  5. echo “The Current User Name is $first_name”
  6. echo.
  7. echo “Enter other users’names: “
  8. read name1 name2 name3.
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