AppCompatActivity is a class from e v7 appcompat library. This is a compatibility library that back ports some features of recent versions of Android to older devices. … If you use support library ,you have to have all your activities extend AppCompatActivity instead of the Activity base class.
What is the difference between AppCompatActivity and activity?
The differences between them are: Activity is the basic one. Based on Activity , FragmentActivity provides the ability to use Fragment . Based on FragmentActivity , AppCompatActivity provides features to ActionBar .
What is the AppCompatActivity?
androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity. Base class for activities that wish to use some of the newer platform features on older Android devices. Some of these backported features include: Using the action bar, including action items, navigation modes and more with the setSupportActionBar(Toolbar) API.
What is the activity in Android?
An Android activity is one screen of the Android app’s user interface. … An Android app may contain one or more activities, meaning one or more screens. The Android app starts by showing the main activity, and from there the app may make it possible to open additional activities.
What is activity and fragment in Android?
Activity is the part where the user will interacts with your application. … Fragment represents a behavior or a portion of user interface in an Activity. You can combine multiple fragments in a single activity to build a multi-pane UI and reuse a fragment in multiple activities.
What is the use of AppCompatActivity in Android?
Base class for activities that wish to use some of the newer platform features on older Android devices. Some of these backported features include: Using the action bar, including action items, navigation modes and more with the setSupportActionBar(Toolbar) API.
Why do we extend AppCompatActivity?
AppCompatActivity class, you create a new kind of Android activity. The words extends AppCompatActivity tells Java that a MainActivity is, in fact, an example of an Android AppCompatActivity . That’s good because an AppCompatActivity is a certain kind of Android activity.
What is setContentView?
SetContentView is used to fill the window with the UI provided from layout file incase of setContentView(R. layout. somae_file). Here layoutfile is inflated to view and added to the Activity context(Window).
What is onCreate method in Android?
onCreate is used to start an activity. super is used to call the parent class constructor. setContentView is used to set the xml.
What is the difference between Android and AndroidX?
AndroidX is a major improvement to the original Android Support Library. Like the Support Library, AndroidX ships separately from the Android OS and provides backwards-compatibility across Android releases. AndroidX fully replaces the Support Library by providing feature parity and new libraries.
How do you kill an activity?
Launch your application, open some new Activity, do some work. Hit the Home button (application will be in the background, in stopped state). Kill the Application — easiest way is to just click the red “stop” button in Android Studio. Return back to your application (launch from Recent apps).
What is Android activity life cycle?
An activity is the single screen in android. … It is like window or frame of Java. By the help of activity, you can place all your UI components or widgets in a single screen. The 7 lifecycle method of Activity describes how activity will behave at different states.
What is Android default activity?
In Android, you can configure the starting activity (default activity) of your application via following “intent-filter” in “AndroidManifest. xml“. See following code snippet to configure a activity class “logoActivity” as the default activity.
What is FragmentManager?
FragmentManager is the class responsible for performing actions on your app’s fragments, such as adding, removing, or replacing them, and adding them to the back stack.
Is it possible activity without UI in Android?
The answer is yes it’s possible. Activities don’t have to have a UI. It’s mentioned in the documentation, e.g.: An activity is a single, focused thing that the user can do.
What are the four types of fragments?
Recognize the most common fragments and know how to fix them.
- Subordinate Clause Fragments. A subordinate clause contains a subordinate conjunction, a subject, and a verb. …
- Participle Phrase Fragments. …
- Infinitive Phrase Fragments. …
- Afterthought Fragments. …
- Lonely Verb Fragments.