What are the main characteristics of BIOS?

What is the main function of BIOS?

The BIOS’s primary function is to handle the system setup process including driver loading and operating system booting. The CMOS’s primary function is to handle and store the BIOS configuration settings.

How many main functions does the BIOS have?

The BIOS has 4 main functions: POST – Test computer hardware insuring hardware is properly functioning before starting process of loading Operating System. Bootstrap Loader – Process of locating the operating system. If capable Operating system located BIOS will pass the control to it.

Why do we need BIOS?

In a nutshell, computer devices need BIOS to perform three key functions. The two most critical ones are initializing and testing hardware components; and loading the Operating System. These are essential to the start-up process. … This enables OS and application programs to interact with I/O devices.

What are the four functions of a BIOS?

The 4 functions of BIOS

  • Power-on self-test (POST). This tests the hardware of the computer before loading the OS.
  • Bootstrap loader. This locates the OS.
  • Software/drivers. This locates the software and drivers that interface with the OS once running.
  • Complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) setup.

How do I change BIOS settings?

How to enter the BIOS on a Windows 10 PC

  1. Navigate to Settings. You can get there by clicking the gear icon on the Start menu. …
  2. Select Update & Security. …
  3. Select Recovery from the left menu. …
  4. Click Restart Now under Advanced startup. …
  5. Click Troubleshoot.
  6. Click Advanced options.
  7. Select UEFI Firmware Settings. …
  8. Click Restart.

What happens when reset BIOS?

Resetting your BIOS restores it to the last saved configuration, so the procedure can also be used to revert your system after making other changes. Whatever situation you may be dealing with, remember that resetting your BIOS is a simple procedure for new and experienced users alike.

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