Empty or delete the contents of a large file using the truncate command in the Linux/Unix system. The truncate command is used to shrink or extend the size of a file to a specified size in the Linux system. It is also used to empty large file contents by using the -s option followed by 0 (zero) specified size.
How do you delete the contents of a file in Linux?
5 Ways to Empty or Delete a Large File Content in Linux
- Empty File Content by Redirecting to Null. …
- Empty File Using ‘true’ Command Redirection. …
- Empty File Using cat/cp/dd utilities with /dev/null. …
- Empty File Using echo Command. …
- Empty File Using truncate Command.
How do I empty a file in Ubuntu?
Permanently delete a file
- Select the item you want to delete.
- Press and hold the Shift key, then press the Delete key on your keyboard.
- Because you cannot undo this, you will be asked to confirm that you want to delete the file or folder.
How do you delete all contents of a file in Unix?
If your cursor is on the first line (if not, type: gg or 1G ), then you can just use dG . It will delete all lines from the current line to the end of file. So to make sure that you’ll delete all the lines from the file, you may mix both together, which would be: ggdG (while in command mode).
How do you clear a file?
Locate the file that you want to delete. Right-click the file, then click Delete on the shortcut menu. Tip: You can also select more than one file to be deleted at the same time. Press and hold the CTRL key as you select multiple files to delete.
How do you open a file in Linux?
There are various ways to open a file in a Linux system.
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Open File in Linux
- Open the file using cat command.
- Open the file using less command.
- Open the file using more command.
- Open the file using nl command.
- Open the file using gnome-open command.
- Open the file using head command.
- Open the file using tail command.
How do I grep a file in Linux?
How to use the grep command in Linux
- Grep Command Syntax: grep [options] PATTERN [FILE…] …
- Examples of using ‘grep’
- grep foo /file/name. …
- grep -i “foo” /file/name. …
- grep ‘error 123’ /file/name. …
- grep -r “192.168.1.5” /etc/ …
- grep -w “foo” /file/name. …
- egrep -w ‘word1|word2’ /file/name.
How do I remove all files from a directory in Linux?
Open the terminal application. To delete everything in a directory run: rm /path/to/dir/* To remove all sub-directories and files: rm -r /path/to/dir/*
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Understanding rm command option that deleted all files in a directory
- -r : Remove directories and their contents recursively.
- -f : Force option. …
- -v : Verbose option.
How do I delete a file using command prompt?
To do this, start by opening the Start menu (Windows key), typing run , and hitting Enter. In the dialogue that appears, type cmd and hit Enter again. With the command prompt open, enter del /f filename , where filename is the name of the file or files (you can specify multiple files using commas) you want to delete.
How do I copy a file in Linux?
The Linux cp command is used for copying files and directories to another location. To copy a file, specify “cp” followed by the name of a file to copy. Then, state the location at which the new file should appear. The new file does not need to have the same name as the one you are copying.
How do I delete all contents of a file in vi?
Immediately after opening a file, type “gg” to move the cursor to the first line of the file, assuming it is not already there. Then type dG to delete all the lines or text in it. If Vim is in another mode, for example, insert mode, you can access normal mode by pressing Esc or <C-[> .
How do I delete files in a folder?
To do so, right-click Start and choose Open Windows Explorer and then browse to locate the file you want to delete. In Windows Explorer, right-click the file or folder that you want to delete and then choose Delete. The Delete File dialog box appears. Click Yes to delete the file.
How do you remove multiple lines in Unix?
Deleting Multiple Lines
- Press the Esc key to go to normal mode.
- Place the cursor on the first line you want to delete.
- Type 5dd and hit Enter to delete the next five lines.